Medical information

What is blood sugar and what is the normal blood sugar level?

Blood sugar (glucose) is one of the body’s primary sources of energy. After food intake, glucose enters the bloodstream and is used by cells for energy. When blood sugar levels remain within the normal range, the body’s functions operate properly; however, when these levels fall outside the normal range, various health problems may arise. For this reason, regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is extremely important.

What is blood sugar and what does it indicate?

Blood glucose level reflects the body’s carbohydrate metabolism and insulin activity. This indicator helps assess the following:

  • How the body uses sugar
  • The risk of diabetes or predisposition to diabetes
  • The state of metabolic processes
  • Possible hormonal imbalances

An increase or decrease in blood glucose levels may indicate an imbalance in the body and requires timely medical attention.

How is blood sugar analysis performed?

A blood glucose test is performed in a laboratory setting by collecting a blood sample. The test is usually done in the morning on an empty stomach to ensure more accurate results. In some cases, post-meal testing or special glucose tolerance tests may also be applied.

During the test:

  • Blood is taken from a finger or a vein
  • Results are available within a short time
  • The values are compared with standard reference ranges

This examination is used both for preventive screening and for evaluating existing symptoms.

How much sugar should be in the blood?

In general, fasting blood sugar levels in healthy individuals should fall within a defined normal range. Values above the normal range may indicate a risk of diabetes, while values below normal may suggest the possibility of hypoglycemia.

For accurate interpretation of results, the following factors must be taken into account:

  • The conditions under which the test was performed
  • The individual’s age and overall health status
  • Other laboratory findings

Therefore, test results should always be evaluated by a physician. If you would like to check your blood sugar level, receive a precise interpretation of the results, and begin timely treatment if necessary, you can conveniently undergo blood glucose testing and a doctor’s consultation at Saglam Aile. With modern laboratory facilities, we provide accurate diagnostics and reliable medical support for your health.

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